• Dr. Blessy
• Oct 14, 2022
• 24 Comments

Diabetes is a disease that causes levels of glucose to rise in the blood. The body requires insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas and released from the cells in response to blood sugar levels, to regulate blood sugar levels. When something goes wrong with the way our bodies produce or use insulin, this can lead to diabetes.

Diabetes: The Basics

There are two main types of diabetes: type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes, also known as insulin-dependent diabetes, is a condition in which the body does not produce enough insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps the body to process sugar (glucose) from food. People with type 1 diabetes need to take insulin injections every day in order to stay alive. Type 2 diabetes, also known as non-insulin dependent diabetes, is a condition in which the body does not produce enough insulin or the cells do not use insulin properly. This form of diabetes can often be controlled with diet and exercise alone, but sometimes people with type 2 diabetes also need to take medication or insulin injections. The symptoms of diabetes include increased thirst, increased urination, weight loss, fatigue and blurred vision. If you have any of these symptoms, it is important to see your doctor so that you can be diagnosed and treated early. There are a number of things you can do to prevent or delay the onset of type 2 diabetes, such as eating a healthy diet, maintaining a healthy weight and getting regular exercise.

What is Type 1 Diabetes?

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease that occurs when the body’s immune system attacks and destroys the beta cells of the pancreas. The beta cells are responsible for producing insulin, which is a hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels. When the beta cells are destroyed, the body is unable to produce insulin and as a result, blood sugar levels become elevated. Type 1 diabetes usually develops in childhood or adolescence, but can also occur in adults. It is estimated that about 5% of all people with diabetes have type 1. While there is no cure for type 1 diabetes, it can be managed through a combination of diet, exercise and insulin therapy.

What is Type 2 Diabetes?

There are two main types of diabetes – type 1 and type 2. Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of the condition, accounting for around 90% of all cases. It usually affects adults over the age of 40, although it is becoming increasingly common in children and young adults. Type 2 diabetes is a condition where the body does not produce enough insulin, or the cells do not respond properly to insulin. This means that glucose builds up in the blood instead of being used by the cells for energy. Over time, this can lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, stroke, kidney disease, and blindness. There are a number of risk factors for developing type 2 diabetes, including obesity, family history, age, and ethnicity. However, it is possible to reduce your risk by making healthy lifestyle choices such as eating a healthy diet and exercising regularly. If you have already been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, there are a number of treatments that can help you manage the condition and prevent complications.

Gestational diabetes: A Type of Diabetes for Pregnant Women

Gestational diabetes is a type of diabetes that can occur during pregnancy. When you have gestational diabetes, your blood sugar (glucose) levels are higher than normal. Gestational diabetes usually starts halfway through the pregnancy. For most women, it goes away after the baby is born. But if you’ve had gestational diabetes, you’re more likely to get it again during future pregnancies. You’re also more likely to develop type 2 diabetes later in life. If you have gestational diabetes, your health care provider will closely monitor your blood sugar levels and may give you insulin injections to help keep your blood sugar levels in a healthy range. Eating healthy foods and getting regular exercise can also help control blood sugar levels during pregnancy.

Symptoms of Diabetes

There are three main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. All types of diabetes share one common symptom: high blood sugar levels. Type 1 diabetes is characterized by the body’s inability to produce insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps the body’s cells use glucose for energy. People with type 1 diabetes must take insulin injections to control their blood sugar levels. Type 2 diabetes occurs when the body does not produce enough insulin or when the cells do not respond properly to insulin. Type 2 diabetes can be controlled with diet, exercise, and medication. Gestational diabetes develops in some women during pregnancy. This type of diabetes usually goes away after the baby is born. However, women who have had gestational diabetes are at an increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes later in life.

Gestational diabetes symptoms and complications

Gestational diabetes is a type of diabetes that develops during pregnancy. It can cause serious health complications for both mother and child. The most common symptom of gestational diabetes is high blood sugar levels. This can lead to increased thirst, frequent urination, and fatigue. If left untreated, gestational diabetes can cause serious complications such as pre-eclampsia (a condition characterized by high blood pressure and protein in the urine), birth defects, and even stillbirth. Fortunately, gestational diabetes can be controlled with diet and exercise. If you are pregnant and have any concerns about gestational diabetes, please speak to your healthcare provider.

How to Prevent Diabetes?

There are many different types of diabetes, but type 2 diabetes is the most common form. If you have type 2 diabetes, your body does not use insulin properly. This is called insulin resistance. Insulin is a hormone that helps your body to control blood sugar levels. If you have insulin resistance, your body makes too much glucose (a type of sugar). This can lead to serious health problems, including heart disease, blindness, and kidney failure. You can prevent or delay the onset of type 2 diabetes by making lifestyle changes, such as eating a healthy diet and exercising regularly. If you are at high risk for developing type 2 diabetes, your doctor may also recommend medication to help prevent the disease.